Health InsuranceRISPERDAL CONSTA (risperidone) Long-Acting Treatment May Improve Health Outcomes And Reduce Hospitalizations In Patients With Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia is one of the most disabling diseases, and frequent relapses and rehospitalization as a result of the disease place enormous burdens on patients, caregivers and society. According to two new studies, the use of RISPERDAL® CONSTA® (risperidone) Long-Acting Treatment (RLAT) may improve clinical and functional outcomes and reduce rates of rehospitalization among patients with schizophrenia. Results of the studies were presented this week at a major medical meeting.
In an analysis of two prospective, observational two-year studies conducted in the U.S. and three other countries, RISPERDAL® CONSTA® consistently and significantly improved clinical and functional outcomes for patients with schizophrenia. Data were collected at baseline and at three-month intervals up to 24 months, and included the Clinical Global Impression of Illness Severity (CGI-S), which measures clinical effectiveness outcomes, the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF), and healthcare re utilization. Patients were enrolled in the U.S. (N=532), Spain (N=1345), Australia (N=784) and Belgium (N=408).
Across countries, patients treated with RISPERDAL® CONSTA® experienced significant improvements in both outcome measurements compared with baseline scores (p7% of baseline body weight) was 6% placebo versus 9% RISPERDAL® CONSTA®.
Maintenance Treatment: Patients should be periodically reassessed to determine the need for continued treatment.
Commonly Observed Adverse Reactions for RISPERDAL® CONSTA®: The most common adverse reactions in clinical trials in patients with schizophrenia (ò‰¥5%) were headache, Parkinsonism, dizziness, akathisia, fatigue, constipation, dyspepsia, sedation, weight increase, pain in extremities, and dry mouth.
The most common adverse reactions in clinical trials in patients with bipolar disorder trials were weight increase (5% in monotherapy trial) and tremor and parkinsonism (ò‰¥10% in adjunctive therapy trial).
Lesley Fishman
Johnson & Johnson