Popular Articles

COAG Should Maintain Focus On Improving Indigenous Health, Australia
Tomorrow"s Council of Australian Governments (COAG) meeting is a crucial opportunity to focus on achieving concrete long-term health improvements for Indigenous people, the AMA said.

Longevity Of Dental Fillings May Be Increased By Nanotechnology
Tooth-colored fillings may be more attractive than silver ones, but the bonds between the white filling and the tooth quickly age and degrade. A Medical College of Georgia researcher hopes a new nanotechnology technique will extend the fillings" longevity.
News of the day
Medicare Analysis Finds Too Many Needless Deaths At Hospitals
A new Medicare analysis by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services found a "double failure" at U.S. hospitals. Its release comes as the White House and Congress seek ways to reward quality over quantity of care in health care reform. USA Today reports that "Too many people die needlessly at U.S. hospitals, according to a sweeping new Medicare analysis showing wide variation in death rates between the best hospitals and the worst. The analysis examined death rates for heart attacks, heart failure and pneumonia at more than 4,600 hospitals across the USA. At 5.9% of hospitals, patients with pneumonia died at rates significantly higher than the national average. With heart failure, 3.4% of hospitals had death rates higher than the average, and 1.2% of hospitals were higher when it came to heart attack. Researchers also found that the majority of U.S. hospitals operate the equivalent of revolving doors for their patients. One of every four heart failure patients and slightly less than one in five heart attack and pneumonia patients land back in the hospital within 30 days, data show."
Mental Health

Looking Criminal Could Get You Arrested

Weak eye-witnesses pick the most criminal looking faces in identity parades. This is one of the findings of Heather Flowe and colleagues from the University of Leicester who will present their research at the British Psychological Society Division of Forensic Psychology Annual Conference today, Wednesday 24th June 2009. The conference is being held the University of Central Lancashire, Preston. A stereotypically criminal appearance is described as someone who looks like they would break the law - a face you wouldn"t trust. This research investigated whether eye-witnesses were influenced by stereotypical criminal faces when faced with an identity parade. The 48 participants were split in two groups, one group were given a description of the perpetrator and the other group were not. Both groups viewed real identity parade photos for theft, robbery and assault and were asked to select the perpetrator and give their reason for the selection. 84 per cent those participants with no description stated they picked someone because he looked like a criminal: "Looks like the hicks from my hometown that always got away with beating their wives." "His eyes give me the heebee-jeebees." Interestingly 52 per cent of those with a description also stated they were influenced by the suspect"s criminal appearance. Heather explained: "Criminal stereotypes can affect decisions made by actual witnesses, in particular, weak witnesses who do not have strong memories for the perpetrator. In this experiment the participants who didn"t have a description fell on stereotyped conceptions of what a perpetrator ought to look like. This could have serious implications if police, either consciously or inadvertently, build an identity parade in which the suspect is the most criminal looking. A weak witness who felt compelled to pick somebody may pick the suspect simply because he"s the most criminal looking person, not because he matches their memory" The conference is being held at the University of Central Lancashire from the 23rd to 25th July. British Psychological Society


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